MOVEMENTS

Christian Brethren

Domestic Missions

Early English Unitarians

Ethical and Positivist Societies, Labour Church and Secularists

Free Catholics

General Baptists

Guild Movement

Labour Church

Methodist Unitarians

Universalists

Van Mission

 

CHRISTIAN BRETHREN

McLachlan, Herbert    ‘The Christian Brethren Movement TUHS  2:3 (1921) 65-91 reprinted The Story of a Nonconformist Library  (Manchester University Press, 1923) pp.152-183

DOMESTIC MISSIONS

‘Liverpool Domestic Mission Society [first annual meeting 1838]’ TUHS  6:4 (1938)387-393

Davis, Valentine  David The London Domestic Mission Society . . . 1835-1935 (1935)

Eliot, Christopher R.  'Joseph Tuckerman: pioneer in social philanthropy' Proceedings of the Unitrarian Historical Society [USA] 4:1 (1935) 1-32

Fryckstedt, Monica Correa  Mary Barton  and the reports of the ministry to the poor: a new source’ Studia Neophilologicai 52 (1980) 333-336

Haynes, Barry  Working-class life in Victorian Leicester: the Joseph Dare reports (Leicestershire Libraries and Information Service, 1991)

Joseph Dare was Domestic Missioner in Leicester

Holt, Anne  A ministry to the poor: being the history of the Liverpool Domestic Mission Society, 1836-1936 (Liverpool, 1936)

McCafferty, W. H. Belfast Domestic Mission, 1853-1953

McColgan, Daniel T. Joseph Tuckerman, pioneer in American  social work  (Washington, 1940)

Packer, Brian A.  ‘The founding of the Liverpool Domestic Mission and its development under the ministry of John Johns’ TUHS   18:2 (1984) 39-53

Perry, Herbert E.  A century of liberal religion and philanthropy in Manchester being a history of the Manchester Domestic Mission Society, 1833-1933 (Manchester, H. Rawson & Co, Ltd, 1933

Ruston, Alan    London’s east End Domestic Mission - Spicer Street, Buxton Street and Mansfield Street TUHS   21:2 (1996) 117-135

Simey, Margaret B. Charitable effort in Liverpool in the nineteenth century (Liverpool, 1951)

Steers, David  ‘The origin and development of the Domestic Mission movement in Liverpool and Manchester TUHS  21:2 (1996) 79-103

Wach, Howard M.  ‘Unitarian philanthropy and cultural hegemony in comparative perspective: Manchester and Boston, 1827-1849’ Journal of Social History  26:3 (Spring 1993) 539-558

compares Unitarian philanthropy in Manchester UK and Boston USA in relation to the ideas of Joseph Tuckerman

Wilson, H. G.  ‘One hundred years of religious and social work in Birmingham: the Church of the Messiah Domestic Mission’ TUHS   8:3 (1945) 113-121

 

EARLY ENGLISH UNITARIANS

‘John Cooper the Cheltenham Unitarian’ TUHS   4:2 (1928) 168-171

‘A petition of  Rev. John Knowles’  TUHS   5:4 (1934)425-426

‘The will of John Knowles, Gloucester Unitarian and friend of Henry Hedworth and Thomas Firmin TUHS  10:1 (1951) 24-25

Amaru, Betsy Halpern Arminianism in  England, 1599-1629  [Unpublished University of Massachusetts Ph.D. thesis, 1969)

Barna Jozsef ‘John Biddle’s reception in seventeenth-century Transylvania. Additions to the history of the connections between English and Hungarian Unitarians [MA thesis, University of Seged, Hungary, 2000’

Bonet-Maury, Gaston Early sources of English Unitarian Christianity (London, British & Foreign Unitarian Association, 1884)

Burgess, Walter H. ‘John Knowles and Henry Hedworth: seventeenth century Unitarian pioneers’  TUHS   5:1 (1931) 1-16

Eyre, Alan  The protesters 1985

a Christadelphian apology

Florida, Robert E.  Stillingfleet: religious liberal and enemy of religious liberalism’ Kaufman, Peter Iver and Lavan, Spencer Alone together: studies in the history of liberal religion (Boston, Beacon Press, 1978)

Florida, R. E.  Voltaire and the Socinians  [studies on Voltaire and the eighteenth century  volume 122] (Banbury, The Voltaire Foundation, 1974)

discusses Voltaire’s relationships with Newton, Locke and Samuel Clarke

Florida, R. E. ‘British law and Socinianism in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries’ in Lech Szczucki ed. Socinianism and its role in the culture of the sixteenth to eighteenth centuries (Warsaw-Lodz, 1983) pp.201-210

Kot, Stanislas Oddzialywanie Braci Polskich zwanych Socynjanami w Angliji (Warsaw, 1936)

 

Kot, Stanislas 'The activities of the Polish Brethren in EnglandReformacja w Polsce 7 (1935-6) 235-44

 

Kucheman, Clark  ‘John Goodwin and John Biddle: rational theology and the transformation of puritanismThe Proceedings of the Unitarian Historical Society [USA] 13 (1961) 62-74

McLachlan, Herbert  ‘New light on an old Unitarian circle [Christopher Crell and friends]’ TUHS   7:3 (1941) 255-268 reprinted in McLachlan, Herbert   Essays and Addresses, (Manchester University Press, 1950) pp. 1-19

McLachlan, Herbert   ‘Seventeenth century Unitarian tracts’ TUHS  2:4 (1922) 138-166

[ reprinted  in McLachlan, Herbert  ‘Seventeenth-century Unitarian tracts’ The Story of a Nonconformist Library  (Manchester University Press, 1923) pp.53-87]

McLachlan, H. John    ‘The arrest and imprisonment of John Knowles’ TUHS   10:2 (1952) 102-104

McLachlan, H. John ‘John Mapletoft and Thomas Firmin TUHS   14:4 (1970) 218-220

McLachlan, H. John Socinianism in seventeenth century England

(Oxford University Press, 1951)

Nolan, John Henry Monteith Antitrinitarianism in England from Biddle to the close of the seventeenth century [B. Litt. dissertation.  ? University of Oxford - copy in HMCO Library]

Nye, Stephen A brief history of the Unitarians, called also Socinians: in four letters to a friend (1687)

Ogonowski, Zbigniew  Socyianizm a Óswiecenie [Socinianism and the Enlightenment]

the concluding chapters of this book argue, very well, that a major influence exerted by third-generation Socinianism was on the origins of the Enlightenment in England. This is an important argument, for, in many ways, the nature of Unitarianism has been shaped by some important ideas of the Enlightenment. I know that parts of Ogonowski’s last chapter have been translated into French and German, but both of these translations omit the important contexts of the preceding chapters” (John Godbey)

Ogonowski, Zbigniew  ‘LeChristianisme sans mystèresselon John Toland et les SociniensArchiwum Historii Filozfii Spolrcznej 12 (1966) 205-23 Trans. Claire Brendel

Ogonowski, Zbigniew  Der Sozianismus und die Aufklärung  Paul Wrzecionko ed. Reformation und Frühaufklärung in Polen: Studien uber den Sozianismus und seinem Einfluss auf das wester europäische Denken im 17 Jahrrhundert  (Göttingen, Vandenhoek and Ruiprecht, 1977) 78-156

Trevor-Roper, Hugh  “The great Tew circle” [Falkland and his circle section 3 The Socinian tradition] in Catholics, Anglicans and Puritans: seventeenth century essays

Walker, D. P. The decline of hell: seventeenth century discussion of eternal torment (London, 1964)

chapter 5 treats Socinians and chapter 6 English Arians

Wallace, Robert  Antitrinitarian biography or sketches of the lives and writings of distinguished Antitrinitarians exhibiting  a view of the state of the Unitarian doctrine and worship in the principle nations of Europe, from the Reformation to the close of the seventeenth  century to which is prefixed a history of Unitarianism in England during the same period 3 volumes (London, E. T. Whitfield, 1850)

The historical introduction is in volume 1 pp. 1-392. Biographies of early English Unitarians are in volume 3

 

ETHICAL AND POSITIVIST SOCIETIES

London Positivist Society Papers  (British Library of Political and Economic Science, London School of Economics)

The Ethical Union: annual reports 1896-1952

Billington, R. Leicester Secular Society, 1852-1920: a study in radicalism and respectability (Dissertation, University of Leicester, 1968)

Blackham H. J. 'From Unitarianism to Ethical Humanism: the tradition of South Place Ethical Society London' New Humanist (Spring 1981) and Religious Humanism 16:2 (Spring 1982) 50-58

Budd, Susan Varieties of unbelief: atheists and agnostics in English society 1850-1960  (London , Heinemann, 1977)

Call, Lon Ray 'Humanism in England' Christian Register 112 (14 September 1933) 775

Campbell, C. B. Humanism and the culture if the professions: a study of the rise of the British Humanist movemnt, 1946-1963 (Ph.D thesis, University of London, 1968)

Cashdollar, Charles D. The transformation of theology: 1830-1890 Positivism and Protestant  thought in Britain and America (Princetown University Press, 1989)

Cockshut, A. O. J. The Unbelievers: English Agnostic thought, 1840-1890 (New York, New York University Press, 1966)

Gould, F. J. History of the Leicester Secular Society (Leicester, 1900)

Gould, F. J. The pioneer's of Johnson's Court: a history of the R. P. A.  [Rationalist Press Association] from 1899 onwards (Watts, 1935)

Gowans-White, A. The story of the R. P. A. [Rationalist Press Association], 1899-1949 (Watts, 1949)

Holyoake, Austin Secular ceremonies (Austin, 1870)

Holyoake Austin and  Watts, Charles The secularist's manual of songs and ceremonies (Austin, 1870)

Judge, M. H. The Ethical movement in England (Hampstead, 1902)

Kent, W. London for heretics (Watts, 1932)

MacKillop, Ian The British Ethical Societies (Cambridge University Press, 1986)

McGee, J. E. A crusade for humanity - the history of organized Positivism in England (Watts, 1931)

McGee, J. E. A histroy of the British secular movement (Haldemann-Julius, Girard, Texas, 1947)

Nash, David S. Secularism, art and freedom (Leicester University Press, 1992)

deals Leicester Secular Society, the Gimsons and F. J. Gould

Ratcliffe, S. K. The story of South Place [Ethical Society] (London, 1955)

Reid, F.  ‘Socialist Sunday Schools in Britain 1892-1939’ International review of social history 11:1 (1966) 18-47

Robertson, J. M. History of Freethought in the nineteenth century 2 volumes (Wattes, 1929)

Royle, Edward Victorian infidels: the origins the the British Secularist movement 1791-1866 (Manchester University Press, 1974)

Royle, Edward Radicals, secularists and republicans: popular free thought in Britain 1866-1915 (Manchester University Press, 1980)

Sellers, Ian An experiment in Humanism  (?1960/61)

an account of Harry Youlden’s Ethical Church in Windsor Street, Liverpool. TUHS review 12:3 (1961)133-4

Simon, Professor W.M. [has a card index on members of the English Positivist Movement]

Smith, Warren Sylvester The London Heretics 1870- 1914 (London, Constable, 1967)

Spiller, G. The  ethical movement in Great Britain: a documentary history (London, 1934)

Stein, Gordon Freethought in the United Kingdom: a descriptive bibliography (Greenwood Press, 1981)

 

1.   The rise and decline of British Deism (1624-1760)

2.   From Thomas Paine to the start of the National Secular Society (1760-1860)

3.   The Bradlaugh/Besant/Foote era (1860-1915)

4.   Freethought after Foote (1915-present)

Appendices in Freethought in New Zealand, Australia, Canada, India, other Commonwealth countries, Library collections on British/Commonwealth Freethought; thesis/dissertations and works in progress in British/Commonwealth Freethought

 

[This is an excellent guide. Section summaries provide a useful history of the Freethought movement]

Tribe, David 100  years of Freethought (Elek, 1967)

Wright, T. R. The religion of humanity: the impact of Comtean Positivism on Victorian Britain (Cambridge, University Press, 1986)

The Secular Movement

archive material

National Secular Society Executive Minute Book 1875-77

Minute Books of the Committee Meetings of the Leicester Secular Society 1874-1944

National Secular Society's Almanac for 1870-86

Secular Annual 1890-1904

[listed by Budd, Susan Varieties of unbelief: atheists and agnostics in English society 1850-1960  (London, Heinemann, 1977) pp.296-7]

periodicals

Rationalist Press Association

archive material

minute books and minutes of AGMs and board meetings 1905-65

Annual reports 1901-65

[listed by Budd, Susan Varieties of unbelief: atheists and agnostics in English society 1850-1960  (London, Heinemann, 1977) p.297]

bibliography

Rationalist Press Association Catalogue of the library of the Rationalist Press Association 5th edition (London, 1937)

“The record of the holdings of this unique library in its field provides the fullest single bibliography and finding-list of the early literature relating to materialism, atheism, freethought, agnosticism, secularism and related topics. Records some 2,000 items, covering Antiquity, Middle Ages and Renaissance, modern period” [Theodore Besterman Bibliography of bibliographies 4:5343]

The Ethical Movement

archive material

Ethical Union

minutes of congress 1896-1946; minutes of AGMs 1946-64; minutes of council meetings 1896-1904, 1912-38, 1950-58, minutes of Executive Committee 1923-38, GP Committee 1955-59; Subscription lists 1940-46 [listed by Budd, Susan Varieties of unbelief: atheists and agnostics in English society 1850-1960  (London, Heinemann, 1977) p.297]

Emerson Ethical Brotherhood (Forest Group)

Minutes, annual reports and membership lists 1916-20

maps and miscellaneous writings

West London Ethical Society

Annual reports 1892-1928

Study circle on comparative religion 1912-13

Secular education league 1907-11

Hampstead Ethical Society

Minutes 1900-26 and records of lectures

Sheffield Ethical Society

Minutes 1903-17, 1921-34

South London Ethical Society

1917-1938

South Place Ethical Society see in list of Unitarian congregations LONDON, Finsbury

[all the above listed by Budd, Susan Varieties of unbelief: atheists and agnostics in English society 1850-1960  (London, Heinemann, 1977) p.296-7]

periodicals

South Place Magazine 1895 renamed The Monthly Record 1920 -

The Ethical World 1898-1916  [ed. Stanton Coit] renamed Democracy and then Ethics 1901, Ethical Review 1906, Ethical World 1907

The  Ethical Church Monthly  1937-45

The Ethical review [Journal of the Hampstead Ethical Institute]

The Ethical Movement 1916-23 renamed Humanist in  ?1917

The Ethical Societies Chronicle 1923-39 [ed.  R.Dimsdale Stocker]

The Plain View1944-63 [ed. H.J. Blackham]

News and notes 1941 renamed Humanist News 1964

 

The Postivist Review 1893-1923 renamed Humanity - the Positivist Review 1923

Individuals

Charles Bradlaugh

Arnstein, W. L. The Bradlaugh case (Oxford University Press, 1965)

Benny, J. Bradlaugh and Hyndman: a review and criticism of the recent debate on socialism (Benny, 1884)

Bradlaugh, Charles The autobiography of Mr. Bradlaugh (Austin, 1873)

Bradlaugh-Bonner, C. and Bonner, A. Hypatia Bradlaugh-Bonner, the story of her life (Watts, 1942)

Cohen, C. Bradlaugh and Ingersoll (Pioneer Press, 1933)

Gilmour, J. P. ed. Champion of Lioberty: Charles Bradlaugh (Watts, 1933)

Mackay, C. R. Life id Charles Bradlaugh, M. P.  (Gunn, 1888)

Robertson, J. M. Charles Bradlaugh (Watts, 1920)

Tribe, D. President Charles Bradlaugh, M. P.  (Elek, 1971)

Stanton Coit 1857-1944

archives material

Coit, Stanton My ventures on the highway of truth (mss) [in possession, 1977, of Lady Fleming]

Book of press cuttings [referred to by Susan Budd p.296 but she gives no location]

books by

Coit, StantonEthical Culture as a religion for the people (E. W. Allen, 1887)

Coit, StantonEthical democracy - essays in social dynamics (Grant Richards, 1900)

Coit, StantonNational idealism and a state church (Williams and Norgate, 1907)

Coit, Stantoned. Social worship for use in families, schools and churches 2 vols (West London Ethical Society, 1913)

Coit, Stanton The message of man: a book of ethical scriptures (London, 1923)

printed sources

Blackham, H. J. ed. Stanton Coit, 1857-1944 (Favil Press, 1948)

Richard Congreve

Papers and letters written to Richard Congreve [British Library]

G. W. Foote

Cutner, H. G. W. Foote, his life and times (mss) [in possession, 1977, of National Secular Society]

S. A. Gimson

Gimson, S. A. Random recollections of the Leicester Secular Society Part 1, 11932, part 2, 1935 (mss) [in possession, 1977, of Leicester Secular Society]

F. J. Gould

Nash, David S. 'F.J. Gould and the Leicester Secular Society: a positive commonwealth in Edwardian politics' Midland History (1991) 126-40

Frederic Harrison

Eisen, S 'Frederic Harrison and the religion of humanity' Southern Atlantic Quarterly 66:4 (1967)

Harrison, A. Frederic Harrison: thoughts and memories (Heinemann, 1926)

Harrison, F. Autobiographical memories 2 vols. (Macmillan, 1911)

George Jacob Holyoake

Papers and letters [Co-operative Union, Manchester]

Papers and letters [Bishopsgate Institute, London]

Collett, S. D. George Jacob Holyoake and modern atheism (Trübner, 1885) [is this Sophia Dobson Collett who wrote biography of Rammohun Roy?]

McCabe, Joseph Life and letters of George Jacob Holyoake 2 volumes (Watts, 1896)

Royle, E. George Jacob Holyoake and the secularist movement in Britian, 1848-1861 (Ph.D thesis, University of Cambridge, 1960)

Joseph McCabe

McCabe, Joseph Eighty yeArs a rebel - an autobiography (Haldemann-Julius, Girad, Kansas, 1947)

McCabe, Jossph From Rome to rationalsism: or, why I left the church  (Watts, 1896)

Gustav Spiller 1864-1940

Spiller, V. ed. Gustav Spiller, 1864-1940 (Barking, 1940)

FREE CATHOLICS

Findlow, Bruce  ‘The Free Catholic movement’ TUHS   11:4 (1958) 147-162

Peaston, A. Elliott The Prayer Book tradition in the Free Churches (London, James Clarke and Co. Ltd., 1964)

chapter 12 deals with the Free Catholics liturgical experiments

GENERAL BAPTISTS

Minutes of the East Kent General Baptist Association, 1717-1734 [DWL MS 38.79a]

Minutes of the quarterly meetings of the East Kent General Baptist churches, 1780-87 [DWL MS 38.72]

Minutes of the Kent and Sussex General Baptist Association (founded 1708), 1708-299; 1714-60 [DWL MS 38.83]

Minutes of the meetings of the General Baptist churches in and about East and West Kent, 1768-1819 [DWL MS 38.79b]

Baines, Arnold H. J. The signatories of the orthodox confession  [referred to by Bainses in his introduction to Campion, L.G. The General Baptist Church of Berkhaamstead, Chesham and Tring]

Brinkworth, J. A. [Saffron Walden]] (1907-9) pp.4+4 [UHS15]

Buffard, F. Kent and Sussex Baptist Associations (1964)

Burgess, Walter H. John Smith the Se-Baptist, Thomas Helwys and the first Baptist church in England with fresh light upon the Pilgrim Father’s Church (London, James Clarke and Co, 1911)

Caffyn, John  Sussex believers: baptist marriage in the 17th and 18th centuries (Churchman Publishing, 1988)

Champion, L. G. trs. The General Baptist Church of Berkhamsted, Chesham and Tring 1712-1781 (Baptist Historical Society, 1985) ["Church Book of Disciplinary"]

Creasey, John and Maguire, Leonard J. trs. The  General Baptist Church meeting in and about Canterbury Church Book 1660  to 1695 (London, General Baptist Assembly, 1992)  [Occasional Paper 18]

Crosby, R. The history of the English Baptists from the Reformation to the beginning of the reign of George I  4 volumes (1738-40)

Evans, George Eyre Antiquarian Notes (1898-1905) pp.2t5-8, 39-40, 46-7 [General Baptist Academy 1794-1820]

Davis. John F. 'Joan of Kent, Lollardy and the English Reformation' Journal of Ecclesiastical History 33 (1982) 225-33

Davis. John F. Heresy and reformation in the south east of England, 1520-1559 (London, Royal Historical Society, 1983)

Depperman, Klaus Melchior Hoffman: social unrest and apoocalyptic visions in the age of Reformation  ET (Edinburgh, T & T Clark, 1987) [Matthew Caffyn was accused of being a Hoffmanite]

Edwards, Thomas Gangaena (1646) [Goldsmith, M. M. and Roots, Ivan ed. facsimile edition, Rota Press, Exeter, 1977]

Hooper, T. R. A Surrey and Sussex Border Church: reminiscences of old-time Baptist Assemblies at Turner's Hill, Horley, and District 1650 to 1840. With a short history of the General  Baptists  (Stanley L. Hunt, Rushden Northamptonshire, 1925)

Horst, Irvin Buckwalter Radical Brethren: Anabaptism and the English Reformation to 1558 (Nieuwkoop, B. De Graaf, 1972)

Kensett, Emily 'Meadrow Chapel, Godalming' The Inquirer (1900) 573-4, 579-80. 602-3

Kleiver, Lonnie D. ‘General Baptist origins: the question of Anabaptist influence’ The Mennonite Quarterly Review  36 (1962) 291-321

Larsen, Timothy '"How many sisters make a brotherhood?" A case study in gender and ecclesiology in early nineteenth-century English Dissent' Journal of Ecclesiastical History 49:2 (April 1998) 282-292

Maguire, Leornard J. trs. Ditchling: the Old Meeting House Volume 1 Church memorandum Books 1753-1894 (1977);Volume 2 Registers and monyumental inscriptions (1978); Volume 3 Trust deeds (1979)

Maguire, Leonard J. trs. Horsham: The General Baptist Meeting House Volume 1 Registers and Memorial inscriptions (1981); Volume 2 Trust deeds (1982)

Maguire, Leonard J.  ed. The ‘Browne’ American letters 1794-1831 being a transc